Hello everyone!

How about a mental workout? Do you like to solve crossword puzzles and think about logic problems in your free time? People began to turn complex things into fascinating things a long time ago by drawing abracadabra and intricate diagrams. Puzzles to decipher hidden words, or in common parlance - rebuses, are a whole art that lives by its own rules of composition and solving.

Do you know how to solve puzzles or encrypted riddles for you - a dense forest? It turns out that there are techniques and techniques here that allow you to “turn on your brain.” So, let's get acquainted - a mysterious rebus.

Lesson plan:

Where did the rebus come from?

A little history. Logical training of the mind came to us from France. There they were happy to solve them back in the 15th century; the Prussian King Frederick himself was not averse to flexing his brain.

The word is translated from Latin as “with the help of things.” And indeed, it is with the use of pictures of all sorts of objects, letters and numbers that puzzle lovers make riddles.

In 1582, the French even published the first collection, which introduced the whole of Europe to entertaining logic in pictures. IN native Russia puzzles appeared only towards the end of the 19th century - we had no time to solve problems! Thanks to the Rebus magazine, they became one of the entertainments for the inhabitants of that era.

It turns out that the modern Russian rebus is already more than a hundred years old, and it is still just as popular, and improving the techniques used in “hide and seek” is an endless and limitless matter. New riddles today - a wide variety of “taste and color”, for those who are too smart and simpler.

What types of puzzles are there?

Words in logic riddles are encrypted in different ways.

The simplest drawn puzzles usually hide one or at most two words, they can be solved in “one-two-three”, but problems with three or more elements are much more difficult to solve, but even more interesting.

You can even write down sayings and proverbs, phrases and quatrains with rebuses! Imagine Pushkin's letter from Tatyana to Onegin in the form of pictures! That would be interesting! And how incredibly beautiful it would look!

And puzzles will be an excellent, beautiful and interesting addition to your school research projects. For example, like or .

Solving the unsolvable, or general rules for puzzles

If you combine all the rules for solving logical puzzles together, you get a special set that helps you choose the right path to the solution.

• Each hidden word is divided into parts, depicted by a picture or using signs. These parts are usually read from left to right, but it happens the other way around and even from top to bottom.
• The hidden lonely word is usually a noun in singular nominative case. There are exceptions to the rules, but hints are given for this.
• When a rebus is a whole sentence, then, of course, not only nouns live there, but also verbs, and adjectives, in general, other parts of speech. For such puzzles, the compilers specifically make instructions like “guess the proverb.”
• The rebus must have one solution. If there are several of them, a reference is also made about this.

So, armed with a piece of paper and a pencil, we write out each guessed image, follow all the instructions for them, and add up the resulting parts. Voila! You have found the correct answer!

Now let’s go over the main types of puzzles and how to solve them.

Pictures with letters and numbers

There are several techniques that allow you to easily solve such problems:

Drawings with commas and signs.

Riddles with commas and pictures, as well as using other signs, they are also solved according to their own rules:

Letter puzzles

Often here the letters are drawn from different angles - inside each other, near, one under the other - all these are techniques that allow you to hide the hidden word:

Try your strength!

Have you studied the instructions for solving the puzzles? Now put the theory into practice! Here's a proverb:

How's it going? I'm waiting for answers in the comments!

Well, since we have worked hard, we need to have a good rest! Jumble! For everyone! We look and smile)

With this I say goodbye to you, I’ll also go and tell the puzzles and do exercises for the mind!

Always yours, Evgenia Klimkovich.

Rebus is an exciting puzzle game that develops ingenuity, logic and the ability to find the unusual in a picture. These puzzles will be interesting for both adults and children, as some of them have very high level complexity. They are used in schools to teach the child to quickly use data, process it and arrange it in the right position. Often a rebus of letters or words has several spelling options and you need to choose the most suitable sound, which allows you to develop memory and vocabulary. Only the child who has enough words in his memory so that he can recognize and understand them can take on solving puzzles. Simpler problems are given to children from the second grade, when they already know the alphabet and numbers well, baby younger age he just won't understand how to solve it. You need to start with picture puzzles, they are considered simpler; letter puzzles and note puzzles will be more difficult. They will only be possible for a child with special knowledge.

Puzzles have rich history, they appeared even before writing. After all, it was with the help of pictures that ancient people tried to convey to others the meaning of certain events. Nowadays, puzzles are used as entertainment and a game that will captivate the whole family. In order to solve them, you need to remember a number of rules in order to understand what is read and in what order.

What could a rebus be?

A rebus is a picture that can show:

• letters;
• numbers;
• arrows;
• pictures;
• fractions;
• notes;
• commas and periods.

They can be upside down, located in each other and in different positions in the picture. All such puzzles are divided by difficulty level. The simplest ones can be read very easily, for example, “Bumblebee” and “Table”:

You will have to think about more complex pictures.

And there are those for which you will have to be patient with pen and paper.

But for all of them there are certain rules by which puzzles are solved. If you figure it out, even the most complex proverb puzzles will yield and become understandable.

How to read a rebus?

The rebus itself is a whole picture; before you start solving it, you need to understand whether there are any special rules for reading it. If they are not there, then the words or phrases are read as usual, from left to right, but if they are, then this must be taken into account. There are two main signs:

Arrows from right to left indicate that a word or several words should be read in reverse: from right to left.

Rules for solving the rebus

The image itself includes letters, numbers and pictures that must be read and combined in a certain order. Therefore, they look not only at what is drawn, but also at how it is done. If there is a picture in the rebus, they select a word that goes with it, here you need to use your imagination and remember that sometimes it can be a jar, and sometimes what lies in it. All other elements are “read” in order, taking into account some rules:

Numbers, signs and commas

Very often the image is accompanied by commas, equal signs, minus signs or a row of numbers. This talks about what to do with the letters that make up a word. All actions can be viewed from the pictures below, in which a “flower” is drawn, which must be turned into a “current”.

If there are commas near the picture, you need to look where they are and count them. When they appear before a word, the first letters are subtracted; if after it, then the last ones, in the amount of commas.

Sometimes there are crossed out letters next to the picture, this indicates that they need to be removed from the word.

And when there are “=”, “+” or “-” next to each other and additional letters or a picture, this indicates that this action needs to be done with the word. Letters are added either before the word or at the end. But sometimes "+" or "-" indicate that you need to add "to" or "from". We must always remember this.

The numbers next to the word indicate in what order and what letters should be taken.

Large numbers and signs

Large numbers and signs drawn in a rebus the size of the main pictures are perceived as a word or action. When they are present, different letters or syllables are added to the word.

• a large “+” indicates that you need to add “to”, “with” or “and”;
• a large “-” indicates that you need to add “from”;
• a number adds those letters that are in the word that signifies it.

For example, there are three pictures above: R + C = rice, ok-mol = hammer, 100l = table.

How to solve letter puzzles?

Sometimes a rebus consists of only letters, which are drawn in in different forms and position. The same decision rules apply to them:

• if the letter is drawn in a letter, then add: “in”;
• if the letter is above the letter, add: “above” or “on”;
• if the letter is under the letter, “under” will be added;
• if the letters are drawn from letters, you should definitely indicate this by adding “from”.

For example:

In the letter “O” we have “ron” written, that is, it should be read as “crow”.

The letters “S”, “D” and “T” grabbed the handles together, so the letter “i” is added between them - and we get the word “sits”.

This suggests that you need to add “on” to the sentence.

The letter “E” contains the letters “TKE”, that is, it is read as “v+e+tke” - “branch”.

All that remains is to connect all the words and we get: a crow is sitting on a branch. Letter puzzles allow you to develop your imagination well and learn to quickly form words.

How to solve puzzles with notes

Puzzles with notes are designed for those children who study music and it is not difficult for them to determine which note is drawn in the picture. To solve the puzzle, take seven notes and use their names.

This is the note "C" and "m", read as "house".

And these are “fa” and “sol”, that is, “beans”.

Such puzzles help you quickly remember how to write notes and quickly, subconsciously use them.

How to solve complex puzzles made from pictures, letters and numbers?

Puzzles are divided by level of difficulty. They mean not only words, but also phrases. If the picture seems too complicated, don’t be shy to take a pen and paper and break it down into its components. When you need to guess not just one word, but a proverb or famous phrase, then usually the author always writes about it. Let's take, for example, a rebus:

and let's try to figure it out. We remember that rebuses are read from left to right like words in a book; if there are no additional icons, and this rebus does not have them, then you should start from the right.

From the letter “E” the letters “la” move away, that is, the whole picture needs to be read as “s+e+la”, that is, we get the first part: “sela”

Here we see that the letters “ha” are holding the letter “m” in their hands and we get the following combination “m+u+ha”. Of course, you can also read “u+ha+m”, but, in my opinion, the fly is still better.

This is a large jar of delicious jam, since there are no commas, numbers or symbols next to it, this indicates that the entire word must be used in its entirety, without changes.

And this indicates what is being added – “on” or “above”. In our case, “on” is more suitable.

As a result of the fact that the complex picture was decomposed into simple elements, we received a simple rebus from the words: village + fly + jam + on. As a result, we get the phrase: “A fly sat on the jam.”

In each case, it is worth turning on your imagination and learning to quickly use the rules - and then complex puzzles will not be so difficult. The main thing is to always be careful and not lose any elements.

Good afternoon, our curious readers! Puzzles for 1st grade in pictures are very useful to solve not only for children, but also for adults. They help pass the time with an exciting activity, and also develop imagination, ingenuity and logic.

Do you want your student to give his brain a good workout? Practice yourself first. We have selected for you 15 types of entertaining puzzles that will use the student's knowledge in writing, mathematics and other subjects. All puzzles come with answers.

Why are puzzles needed?

Teachers sometimes offer to solve puzzles in class and sometimes assign them to the children at home. In modern textbooks for the first grade, for example, in Goretsky's alphabet, you will find many similar tasks. These unusual puzzles allow you to:

• increase the student’s interest in perceiving new information;
• develop flexibility of thinking;
• look for non-standard solutions;
• expand your horizons;
• relieve unnecessary stress during the study process;
• add variety to your classes.

You can print interesting encryptions for every taste from the Internet. You can also sit your child down at the computer so he can solve puzzles online.

Basic rules for composing puzzles

Has it ever happened to you that your son or daughter asks you to help solve a puzzle, you eagerly take on it - and cannot solve it? We know why this happens. You should learn the basic rules for composing such tasks.

Upside down picture

If the picture shows an upside-down object, then its name should be inserted backwards into the answer.

For example, the solution to this puzzle looks like this: “KA” + inverted “CAT” = “KA” + “TOK”.

Answer: "Rink".

Using commas

This is one of the most common techniques. The comma in the figure means that a letter needs to be removed from the word. The number of commas always equals the number of characters to be removed.

In this case, commas to the left of the image mean that you need to remove the first letters, and commas to the right of the picture call for discarding the last ones.

Answer: "Boar".

The letter next to the picture

The letter next to the picture will definitely become part of the answer. If it stands before the image, then its place is at the beginning of the word, if after it, then at the end. Such tasks are simple, so it is best to start introducing a first-grader to puzzles with them.

Answer: "Screen".

Strikethrough letter or equal sign

Often a crossed out letter is written next to the picture, and another is indicated next to it. This means that the crossed out letter in the word denoting the depicted object must be replaced with another. Follow the same principle if you see a mathematical equal sign between letters.

Answer: "Cow."

Numbers below the picture

If you see numbers under or above the image, then write the name of the picture and rearrange the letters in the specified order.

Answer: "Strongman."

There are also more complex versions of similar puzzles. If there are fewer numbers written under the image than there are letters in the given word, then from the name we take only those characters whose numbers are indicated in the picture.

Horizontal line

The horizontal line that divides the riddle into upper and lower parts indicates that in the middle of the word there will be a preposition “above”, “under” or “on”.

Answer: "Ditch".

Letters inside the image

A letter or object located inside a symbol or geometric figure, mean that the answer will contain the preposition “in”.

Answers: “Crow”, “Harm”.

Drawing after drawing

If the images seem to be hiding one behind the other, then it’s time to use the word “for”.

Answer: Kazan.

A letter consisting of small letters

When small characters are made up of one big one, feel free to use the preposition “from”.

Answer: "Below."

Sheet music

The image of the notes in the puzzle serves as a reason for using their names in the solution. Children who don't know the notes are usually given a hint.

Answer: “Share”, “Beans”.

Symbols holding hands

If the letters are holding hands, then to guess the answer we use the preposition “and” or “s”.

Answer: "Wasp".

Running symbols

When cheerful letters run away from each other or joyfully run towards each other, we use the preposition “to” or “from”.

The answer is “churn.”

Numbers next to letters

If the picture shows letters and numbers next to them, then in the answer we use the name of the number in combination with the indicated symbols.

Answer: "Parking".

Some numbers may be encrypted under different names. For example, the number “1” can sound like “one”, “one” or even “count”.

Answer: “Fork.”

Mathematical operations

In rebuses you can encrypt not only words, but also numbers. For example, to guess these by sight simple examples, you have to think carefully and use your knowledge of mathematics:

A triangle denotes a number with one digit. Moreover, if you fold it 4 times, you get single digit number, indicated by a square, and if you fold it 5 times, you get two-digit number, indicated in the figure by a circle and a diamond.

Examination:

2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 8,

2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 10.

Combined encryption

Offer your student different variations of puzzles more often, and soon he will be able to solve them on his own with ease. Now you can move on to more sophisticated task options. For example, how do you like this option?

Answer: "Oar".

Learning with interest

Well, are you convinced that solving puzzles is a whole science with its own concepts and rules? We hope we were able to help you understand it. How to instill in a child an interest in such a creative way of learning? "Eureka" will give some simple tips:

• Start with the most simple tasks and gradually move on to more complex ones.
• Act unobtrusively.
• Come up with puzzles yourself and involve your child in this activity.
• Use puzzle solving as a competition with prizes for the winners - e.g. children's day birth.
• Help your child if he cannot complete the task for a long time.
• Praise him for correct decoding and be gentle if he fails.

We are happy to dispel the myth that studying is difficult and boring. We hope we succeeded! Convey a positive attitude to your young student and share your impressions in the comments to this article. See you soon!

The rebus is a unique invention of mankind that helps to cultivate mental acuity, intelligence, and ingenuity in people. Adults sometimes like to indulge themselves in solving such problems in free time, but puzzles bring the most pleasure to children. To combine business with pleasure, we invite you to solve puzzles with numbers for children, which are given on our website with answers.

Puzzles are aimed at the logical development of the child.

How to solve them?

Mathematical puzzles are not the kind of problems we are used to at school, although they may still contain some elements of such activities. Let's remember what a traditional rebus looks like.

A word is taken for encryption. Then it is divided into parts and each part is encrypted. Having solved each part of the puzzle separately, you need to put the word together.

Mathematical puzzles can be either linguistic or numerical in nature. For example, in the problem by mathematical operations you can calculate the required figure. If math puzzles With numbers for children encrypted in words, then the task becomes simpler.

A selection of materials on the topic

Answers to this puzzle: swift, family, magpie, pillar.

How can you use them?

You can solve puzzles in lessons with younger children school age, as well as preschoolers in kindergarten or aesthetic center, if they already know the numbers and know how to navigate them. At school, you can use puzzles with Roman numerals, although it will be more difficult for children to solve them.

Of course, you can’t base math classes entirely on puzzles. But the lesson can be significantly diversified if, after several difficult tasks, you offer a fun puzzle for the children. If classes are held in a children's center or kindergarten, then mathematical puzzles for children can be offered daily, between games or other activities. Of course, they should be tied to learning numbers, since children at this age are still poorly versed in numbers.

Mathematical puzzles can be given to children at home, of course, taking into account that their parents will help them at home. At school on open lesson, if a teacher resorts to this kind of task, he will certainly be successful.

How to solve mathematical puzzles? Let's give a few examples.

So, the first part of the word in the rebus is encrypted in the form of the word “glasses”, in which you need to remove the first and third letters. This is how we get "chi". Next, we subtract the last letter from the word “elephant”. We get the word “number”.

Another puzzle. The first part of a word is the note located in the middle of the first line on the staff (“E”). The second part of the word is “nose”, in which the second letter is equal to “y”. If you add everything together, you get a “minus”.

So, the rebus is not complicated, and understand the principle of its construction junior schoolchildren they can too. When children become comfortable with puzzles, you can invite them to come up with mathematical puzzles themselves. The guys love these kinds of tasks. When everyone has come up with at least one or two problems, ask the others to guess. To do this, kids must draw pictures for their puzzles on sheets of paper or on the board.

Another option for using puzzles is to prepare a children’s work competition. This can be done during math week or in preparation for a holiday. Hang works with puzzles in a prominent place, for example, in the hall or assembly hall. It will be very interesting for parents to look at children's works and try to solve them. It is better not to post puzzles with answers, so as not to deprive the audience of intrigue.

Video on the topic

Conclusions

Puzzles are very useful tasks for children, especially if they are able to teach something new. Mathematical problems not only allow you to repeat material using numbers, but also develop ingenuity and intelligence.

Children are very mobile and curious creatures. Puzzles can awaken their imagination and sharp mind, which will surely find a solution to the problem. Give the guys more food for thought, stimulate the thinking process, creativity. Let mathematics be closely intertwined with philology and logic, because the interaction of subjects allows you to feel the connection between different disciplines from childhood, which is so necessary for the formation complete picture peace.

Many people are interested in puzzles, of which there are a huge variety. And this is not surprising. The official inventor of “entertaining encryption” was the Frenchman Etienne Taboureau back in the 16th century. In today's age information technology You can find out how to solve puzzles using the Internet, reference books and books, as well as our article. Thanks to solving puzzles, thinking becomes non-standard and logic develops , which is especially important for children and adolescents.

What are the rules of rebuses?

The wonderful world of puzzles is subject to a number of rules. It takes practice to learn to understand what is encrypted in a combination of pictures and symbols. But first you need to master the theory, study composing techniques and learn how to solve them correctly.

Secrets of solving puzzles:

in a logical task, one word, phrase or sentence is guessed, which is divided into several parts and encrypted in the form of symbols and images;

• first impressions are deceiving, so you need to pay attention to details;
• it is important to consider the location of the symbols relative to each other;
• they begin to solve in the direction: from left to right, or from top to bottom;
• · if the task shows a directional arrow, then you need to read in the direction it points;
• the image of the picture is read as a nominative singular word;
• the task may contain an encrypted proverb, quote or riddle in which all parts of speech will be present;
• When composing a puzzle, pictures, numbers, letters, and symbols are used;
• You can use an unlimited number of techniques in a task;
• the result of solving a logical task should be a meaningful word or group of words.

Types of puzzles:

• literary;
• musical;
• mathematical;
• sound.

Let's say the picture shows several objects. It is necessary to name objects in the nominative case, one by one, in the direction from left to right. For example, the word FIBER can be read if you correctly name and combine the two words shown in the picture, FOLL and WINDOW.

If a word or picture is depicted with commas, you should remove as many letters as there are commas in the picture (for example, in our picture we need to remove one letter CH from the word BALL).

When a logical problem consists of two parts - a picture and a word, you need to choose the only correct name for the picture that can be combined with a letter expression.

It's very interesting to solve puzzles from letters. For example, YES was written in the middle of the letter O. We turn on logic and slowly pronounce what we see with our own eyes: “in - o - yes,” we received the answer - the word WATER.

Now remember: you can enter part of the searched word not only “in” the letters, you can place them in front of, behind, under, on, at - in relation to the image. The prepositions - from, to, from, with, on - can be seen in the encrypted task on the position of the objects shown in the figure relative to each other.

For example, we see that the letter “l” is leaning against the letter “k” - and we will read two letters with the preposition “u” - “l-u-k”, we get the word LUK.

In the case when letter combinations are located one “above” the other, or “on”, or “under”, you need to pronounce what the eyes see. If you see a fraction with the numerator “fo” and the denominator “ri” - read “fo-na-ri”, you get the word LANTERNS.

If the picture shows two letters, but one is located closer, and the other is “behind” it, you need to take the hint and read the letters and the letter combination “for”. For example, behind the letter “I” there is a “c” hidden, and if you say out loud what your eyes saw, you get the word HARE.

When a picture is drawn in a rebus, and there is a crossed out letter next to it, you need to look carefully at the picture and name the object in the nominative case. The letter that is in the word, but crossed out in the picture, must be removed from the word - the result will be a new search word. The option with a letter can be like this: the letter must be replaced with another, therefore there is an equal sign between the letters.

Puzzles with letters and numbers are the easiest. Let's say the picture shows a COCKROACH, and above the word there is a numerical expression 1, 2, 7, 5. This word has 7 letters, and each number is equal to a letter. You need to take letters from the word in accordance with serial numbers and arrange them as suggested in the task. You get a new word - TANK.

If there are commas near the picture on the left or right, then you need to name the picture and remove unnecessary letters - the result will be a new word. The number of commas shown in the picture corresponds to the number of letters that will be removed from the word.

The task becomes more complicated when several pictures are depicted in the drawing.

It's interesting to solve logical task, when they combine a letter expression or one letter with numbers. For example, 100 + the letter “l”, you get the word TABLE.

Let's say that on the image below there is a drawing of an eagle, and at the top there is a letter equation P = C. We see how the proud EAGLE has turned into the word DONKEY.

Quite common are puzzles with several pictures, under which numbers are located. If some of the indicated numbers are crossed out, it means that in the words under which the numbers are shown, the letters will need to be removed, according to the digital instructions received.

We read puzzles with fractions using an expression that conveys the action of division. So, if the letter “z” is divided by “k”, we read “z - na - k” and get the word SIGN.

Often on tasks with puzzles you can see several images together - a letter, a number, an image. When solving such logic puzzles, you just need to look at things and call them by their proper names; this method helps to quickly solve the most confusing puzzles.

Parents dream that everything in their child’s life will turn out well. But we must not dream, but act. Everyone knows that a child’s thinking is different from the thinking of an adult. Children do not yet have stereotypes or complexes; children see the world in true light. That is why it is important to teach a child to think independently, create logical chains, look for a way out, and most importantly, find it. The best way teaching a child to think logically and see the essence of the question is better than solving puzzles for beginners, and it cannot be!

The more complex, the more interesting, or how to solve puzzles with notes

When the seeds are left behind, both you and your baby will be able to handle the nuts. Complex puzzles can only be solved by those who have special knowledge.

Using sticks or matches you can create interesting logic problems. Here, actions with chopsticks can be performed in two directions:

• by changing the position of the sticks you can change the image;
• rearrange the sticks so that the number of sticks in the resulting figures is the same.

Tasks with sticks are an interesting and exciting process. Perhaps the one who can make four triangles from two will build a time machine in the future or make an incredible discovery in the world of mathematics.

Mathematical puzzles arouse children's interest with their originality. Simultaneously with the search for a solution, the child counts, performs actions, and looks for several options for solving the problem. The most enjoyable part of solving a logic problem is getting a positive result. The feeling of victory gives children joy and the sea positive emotions. You can do puzzles in your family, or you can bring this hobby to the company of your peers. Internet resources contain a huge number of educational tasks for children and teenagers, amateurs and professionals. Children's publications contain many fascinating logic tasks, puzzles, charades, and crosswords. Don't forget to buy them for your child. And instead of watching the tenth episode of the cartoon, offer to solve it together logic problem. Believe me, time will fly by unnoticed, and the warmth from the minutes spent together will warm your heart for a long time.