Trial testing of the Unified State Examination Russian language. Exam in Russian language

The Unified State Examination in Russian consists of two parts and 25 tasks.

First part represents 24 tasks. They can be test-type, with a choice of one or more answers, open-ended (fill in the blank yourself).

The answer to the tasks of Part 1 is given by the corresponding entry in the form of a number (number) or a word (several words), a sequence of numbers (numbers) written without spaces, commas and other additional characters.

Part 1 tasks test graduates’ mastery of educational material both basic and high levels difficulties (tasks 7, 23–24).

Second part - consists of one task - 25. This task involves writing an essay based on the read and analyzed text.

Part 2 task (task 25 - essay) can be completed by the examinee at any level of difficulty (basic, advanced, high).

The work is given 210 minutes - 3.5 hours.

Distribution of tasks into parts exam paper

Parts of the work Number of tasks Maximum primary score Type of tasks
Part 1 24 33 Short answer
part 2 1 24 Detailed answer
Total 25 57

Unpointing for tasks

Below I will give the “cost” of each task performed.

For the correct completion of each task first part (except for tasks 1, 7, 15 and 24) the examinee receives 1 point. For an incorrect answer or lack thereof, 0 points are given.

For completing tasks 1 and 15, you can score from 0 to 2 points.

The answer that contains all the numbers from the standard and no other numbers is considered correct.

For completing task 7, you can score from 0 to 5 points.

For each correctly indicated digit corresponding to a number from the list, the examinee receives 1 point (5 points: no errors; 4 points: one error was made; 3 points: two errors were made; 2 points: two digits were indicated correctly; 1 point: correctly indicated only one digit; 0 points: completely incorrect answer, i.e. incorrect sequence of numbers or its absence.

For completing task 24, you can score from 0 to 4 points. The answer that contains all the numbers from the standard and no other numbers is considered correct.

The maximum number of points that an examinee can receive if he or she completes the task correctly second part , is 24 points.

For correct completion of all tasks of the examination paper, you can receive the maximum 57 primary points .


The authors of the articles are professional tutors I.M. Khrapova, T.V. Vorontsova and O.V. Gushchina

How to prepare for the Unified State Exam in Russian? Here you are opening a collection of typical test tasks Unified State Examination in the Russian language and you realize that you have forgotten some things and haven’t heard about others at all. Then you pick up a voluminous manual and realize that you don’t know which page or section to look for information on. How to combine theory and practice?

We offer you a short and effective path to success. We have analyzed for you separately each task of the Unified State Exam in the Russian language. In each article you will find theoretical material that contains only what is necessary and sufficient to complete the Unified State Examination tasks in Russian. We give you an algorithm for completing Unified State Exam tasks. We'll tell you what traps may await you in a particular task. The material that needs to be learned by heart is presented in the form of hint tables.

Master the test tasks in order, from 1 to 26. You will notice that in subsequent tasks you rely on the knowledge acquired earlier. Consider our materials as a reference guide and constantly refer to them when you decide Unified State Exam tests in Russian.

What is the Unified State Examination according to the Russian Unified State Examination. What are the requirements and criteria? What is CMM?

December essay for the Unified State Exam in Russian language 2019-2020

How to prepare for the December essay - 2018?

Video course on Russian language and literature “December essay 2014”.

IN this course the most winning topics are described December essay and the technology for writing it is revealed. You will learn how to get good results on your essay, guaranteed and with minimal time investment.
The author of the video course is the leading teacher of Russian language and literature of the Unified State Examination-Studio company, candidate of philological sciences Tatyana Vladimirovna Vorontsova.

A series of publications with advice from experts Federal Institute Pedagogical Measurements (FIPI) continues the story about preparation for the Unified State Exam in the subject compulsory for all graduates - the Russian language.

In preparation for the unified state exam in the Russian language, it is important to take into account the main thing: in the text of the examination paper there is nothing that would go beyond school programs in Russian.

First of all, you need to familiarize yourself with demo version of control measuring materials (CMM) of the Unified State Exam 2017 in Russian on the FIPI website.

When preparing to complete the tasks of the first part of the examination paper, which contains 24 short-answer tasks, it is worth paying attention to the fact that this part is not limited to just testing the ability to write and place punctuation marks correctly. Along with spelling skills (tasks 8–14) and punctuation rules (tasks 15–19), basic language skills are tested here literary norms(tasks 4–7) and skills of semantic and speech analysis of the text read (tasks 1–3 and 20–24).

Particular attention should be paid to tasks that test the mastery of the following content elements: spelling -н- and -нн- in various parts of speech (task 14), punctuation marks in complex sentence With different types connections (task 19), functional-semantic types of speech (task 21).

It must be borne in mind that in task 17, which tests the ability to isolate constructions that are not grammatically related to a sentence, examples with isolated appeals can now also be used. The text can be used in both prose and poetry, but the wording of the task will remain the same.

The change in task 22, aimed at testing the ability to conduct a lexical analysis of a word in context, will consist in the fact that the phenomenon specified in the task can be presented in the source text in more than one form. Thus, a request to write out a phraseological unit from the text does not mean that in the specified fragment there is only one phraseological unit: there may be several of them. The task of the Unified State Examination participant is to write down only one phraseological unit.

In task 23, dedicated to identifying means of connection between sentences in a text and which in previous years required only one answer, there can now be either one or several answers. In this regard, the wording of the task itself has been changed.

In the process of preparing for the second part of the examination paper (task 25), it is recommended to pay special attention to the development of the ability to comment on the problem posed and express one’s point of view with reason. To do this, you need to read more in order to be ready to demonstrate the breadth of understanding of any of the ideological problems raised in the text of the examination paper, and to provide literary arguments.

“When preparing for the Unified State Exam, it is necessary to carry out systematic and systematic work to improve practical literacy and the level of proficiency in language and speech norms, because it is precisely according to the criteria that test these skills that examinees most often receive low scores,” advises the chairman federal commission developers of KIM Unified State Exam in Russian Irina Tsybulko.

Handbook for preparing for the Unified State Exam

Reference information for all tasks: 1 - 26. If you don’t know, don’t remember, don’t understand something, come here. Simple, accessible, many examples.

Collection of training test tasks: 1 - 24

Practice tests with answers to all tasks

"Unified State Examination Navigator"

Interactive preparation course for the Unified State Exam in Russian. 26 sections. Individual achievement statistics. Options are formed for each individual upon new visits. Fully complies with the new Unified State Exam format.

"Unified State Exam Answerer"

Who is interested? training options Unified State Exam in Russian with answers and comments? Our new series"Unified State Exam Answer" is for you.

Collection of essays on the Russian language (task 26)

It's easier to learn how to write essays original text, if you know exactly what the Unified State Exam requirements are for task 26 in the Russian language. Analysis of graduates' work shows typical mistakes and shortcomings.

Final winter essay

All about the graduation essay. Concept. School inspection criteria. Assessment criteria in universities. Samples of work.

Workshop on orthoepy

Nouns from the FIPI list. How to remember them? Intensive interactive training will help

Useful information

The word Unified State Examination has a fascinating effect on people. Most people, long before the exam, begin to treat it as a fatal milestone: terrible and inevitable. It seems that the will and mind of people are paralyzed... Clear images of a conveyor belt, a meat grinder or a current emerge, carrying the unfortunate people to an unknown destination... What is the consequence of such an attitude towards the upcoming test? Passivity, indifference or, on the contrary, feverish activity, meaningless vanity, unnecessary nervous tension. Get reliable information about your upcoming exam.

Useless information

Even during difficult or serious work, you can find a reason to joke. A section for those who want to relax a little

Self-defense. If an appeal is needed

It is better not to prepare yourself for an appeal in advance. There is such a pattern in life: people often attract situations about which they think too much. The situation of filing an appeal is not the most pleasant. I wish you could avoid it. But if an appeal is inevitable, then it is better to know how to file it.
Therefore, I think it is important to talk about this topic.